Global Positioning Systems and Applications


(from wikipedia) The primary military purpose is to allow improved command and control of forces through an enhanced ability to accurately specify target locations for cruise missiles or troops. The satellites also carry nuclear detonation detectors, which form a major portion of the United States Nuclear Detonation Detection System.

The system is used by countless civilians as well, who can use the GPS's Standard Positioning Service worldwide free of charge. Low cost GPS receivers (price $100 to $200) are widely available, combined in a bundle with a PDA or car computer.The system is used as a navigation aid in aeroplanes, ships and cars. The system can be used by computer controlled harvesters, mine trucks and other vehicles. Hand held devices are used by mountain climbers and hikers. Glider pilots use the logged signal to verify their arrival at turnpoints in competitions.

On May 1, 2000, US President Bill Clinton announced that this "Selective Availability" would be turned off. However, for military purposes, "Selective Deniability" may still be used to, in effect, jam civilian GPS units in a war zone or global alert while still allowing military units to have full functionality. European concern about this and commercial issues has resulted in the planned GALILEO positioning system. Russia already operates an independent system called GLONASS (global navigation system), although with only 12 active satellites as of 2004 the system is of limited usefulness.

Military (and selected civilian) users still enjoy some technical advantages which can give quicker satellite lock and increased accuracy. The increased accuracy comes mostly from being able to use both the L1 and L2 frequencies and thus better compensate for the varying signal delay in the ionosphere (see above). Commercial GPS receivers are also required to have limits on the velocities and altitudes at which they will report fix coordinates; this is to prevent them from being used to create improvised cruise or ballistic missiles.

Many synchronization systems use GPS as a source of accurate time, hence one of the commonest applications of this use is that of GPS as a reference clock for time code generators or NTP clocks. For instance, when deploying sensors (for seismology or other monitoring application), GPS may be used to provide each recording apparatus with some precise time source, so that the time of events may be recorded accurately.


 

GPS Navigation System Articles>>
Telematics and GPS Navigation
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Teleseminar tips:
Outbound Message - Message from NOC to Communicator Device - a specific piece of hardware which is owned by an organization; typically concerning communication devices (e.g. GPS antennae, etc.)
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Yahoo! News Search Results for gps navigation system
Yahoo! News Search Results for gps navigation system

Navman Wireless Introduces Next GPS Device (Scoop.co.nz)

18 Mar 2010 at 9:28pm
Navman Wireless today introduces the latest version of its GPS navigation and messaging device, the M-Nav 760. Developed for business users, the M-Nav 760 provides fully integrated vehicle tracking...

GMV To Provide GPS Tech For Malaysian Urban Transportation System (SpaceDaily)

17 Mar 2010 at 8:20pm
by Staff Writers Madrid, Spain (SPX) Mar 18, 2010 GMV was selected by Putrajaya Corporation to supply a new fleet control system for the city of Putrajaya, Malaysia.

G.M. Tinkers With Augmented Reality System for Cars (New York Times)

17 Mar 2010 at 1:08pm
The research and development labs of General Motors have been working closely with several universities, including Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Southern California , to build an...

Trafficmaster Launches the First Mobile Pay as You Go Satellite Navigation Sy...

15 Mar 2010 at 7:02am
LONDON----Trafficmaster?s Smartnav satellite navigation is the first Pay As You Go navigation application on the smart phone market, allowing users to only pay for satnav directions and traffic inf...